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Naira Appreciates to ₦1,379 Per Dollar in Foreign Exchange Market

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(Photo by Kola Sulaimon / AFP)
A man counts bank notes at the market in Jibia on February 18, 2024. - Nigeria, which shares 1,600 km of border with its neighbor, was until now one of Niger's main trading partners with $193 million in exports in 2022 according to the United Nations (electricity, tobacco, cement, etc). Since the border closure, it has even been a double whammy for the local population, who have seen food prices explode under the combined effect of new movement restrictions and galloping inflation after the Nigerian president , Bola Ahmed Tinubu, in office since May, implemented economic reforms which plunged the country into crisis. (Photo by Kola Sulaimon / AFP)
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The Nigerian naira strengthened to ₦1,379 against the United States dollar in the foreign exchange market, reflecting improved liquidity and renewed confidence in the country’s currency management measures.

The appreciation comes amid ongoing efforts by monetary authorities to stabilise the foreign exchange market through policy reforms, enhanced market transparency and increased foreign exchange supply. Analysts say the improved exchange rate signals a positive development for businesses that rely on imported goods and raw materials.

Market participants attributed the naira’s stronger performance to improved foreign exchange inflows, tighter market regulation and sustained interventions aimed at narrowing the gap between official and parallel market exchange rates. Increased participation by exporters and foreign investors has also contributed to improved market liquidity.

Currency analysts noted that a stronger naira could help moderate imported inflation by reducing the cost of bringing goods, machinery and industrial inputs into the country. This, they said, may ease pressure on businesses and consumers if the trend is sustained.

The development is also expected to support investor confidence, as exchange rate stability remains a key consideration for both domestic and foreign investors. A more predictable foreign exchange market could encourage greater investment across sectors such as manufacturing, agriculture, telecommunications and financial services.

Despite the positive movement, economists cautioned that sustaining the naira’s appreciation will depend on continued improvements in foreign exchange earnings, increased crude oil production, stronger non oil exports and consistent implementation of economic reforms.

Businesses welcomed the strengthening of the local currency, expressing optimism that greater exchange rate stability could reduce production costs and improve planning for import dependent industries. They also called for policies that would boost local production and reduce Nigeria’s reliance on imported goods.

Financial experts stressed that maintaining adequate foreign reserves, attracting foreign direct investment and expanding export earnings remain essential to preserving stability in the foreign exchange market over the long term.

The latest appreciation of the naira underscores the impact of ongoing economic reforms and highlights the importance of sustained policy consistency in achieving exchange rate stability, improving investor confidence and supporting Nigeria’s broader economic recovery.

SOURCE: CHANNELS

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